The Cleveland Museum of Art Special Exhibitions Gallery of Sub-Saharan African Art

  Gallery of Sub-Saharan African Art > Curator's Highlight Tour > Helmet mask
 
 
Image of <I>Helmet Mask (bwoom)</I>, mid–late 1800s<br>Democratic Republic of the Congo,
<br>Kuba people
<br>Wood
<br>James Albert Ford Memorial Fund 1935.304
Helmet Mask (bwoom), mid–late 1800s
Democratic Republic of the Congo,
Kuba people
Wood
James Albert Ford Memorial Fund 1935.304

Helmet mask

Among the Bushoong, the central Kuba group, a wooden helmet mask known as bwoom forms a triad with a female face mask and a non-wooden helmet mask.

All three masks are related to the kingdom and are protagonists in the reenactment of a mythical drama of Kuba origins.

However, bwoom is also made and used in many stylistic variations by other Kuba groups outside the Bushoong capital. There, it appears in contexts other than the royal court, such as the men’s initiation society.

When not danced, the mask is carefully preserved by its owner as a symbol of the continuity of his family. With its bulbous forehead and large triangular nose, bwoom has been identified as a pygmy, a commoner, or a rebellious individual.


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